Home  |  About Us |  Research  |  Donations |  Links  |  Search |

BOOKS AND BOOK CHAPTERS           REPORTS           PUBLICATIONS

BOOKS AND BOOK CHAPTERS

Macdonald, D.W., and Newman, C. 2005. Flexibilidad ecológica en el tejón eurasiático: ganándose su camino hacia la sociabilidad. In: Virgós E, Revilla E, Mangas JG, Domingo-Roura, X., editors. Ecología y Conservación del Tejón en Ecosistemas Mediterráneos. Málaga: SECEM (Sociedad Española para la Conservación y Estudios de los Mamíferos). p 173-196.

Mian, R., McLaren, G., and Macdonald, D.W., editors. 2005. Of stress, mice and men: A radical approach to old problems: Nova Science Publishers, Inc. 61-79 p.

Rosalino, L.M., Loureiro, F., Macdonald, D.W., Santos-Reis, M. 2005a. Ecología del tejón (Meles meles) en un alcornocal del suroeste de Portugal. In: Virgós E, Revilla E, Mangas JG, Domingo-Roura, X., editors. Ecología y Conservación del Tejón en Ecosistemas Mediterráneos. Málaga: SECEM (Sociedad Española para la Conservación y Estudios de los Mamíferos). p 103-117.

Maas, B. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004. Bat-eared foxes, 'insectivory' and luck: lessons from an extreme canid. In: Macdonald, D.W., Sillero-Zubiri, C., editors. The biology and conservation of wild canids. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p 227-242.

Macdonald, D.W. 2004a. Canid Sociology - a Brief Overview. In: Sillero-Zubiri, C., Hoffmann M, Macdonald, D.W., editors. Canids: foxes, wolves, jackals and dogs Status survey and conservation action plan. Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge, UK, IUCN: Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge, UK. p 232-236.

Macdonald, D.W., Creel, S. and Mills, M.G. 2004b. Canid society. In: Macdonald, D.W., Sillero-Zubiri, C., editors. The biology and conservation of wild canids. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p 85-106.

Macdonald, D.W., and Reynolds J. 2004. Red fox (Vulpes vulpes). In: Sillero-Zubiri, C., Hoffmann M, Macdonald, D.W., editors. Canids: foxes, wolves, jackals and dogs Status survey and conservation action plan. Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge, UK, IUCN: Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge, UK. p 129-135.

Macdonald, D.W., and Sillero-Zubiri, C., editors. 2004a. The biology and conservation of wild canids. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 450 p.

Macdonald, D.W., and Sillero-Zubiri, C. 2004d. Wild canids - an introduction and dramatis personae. In: Macdonald, D.W., Sillero-Zubiri, C., editors. The biology and conservation of wild canids. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p 3-36.

Macdonald, D.W., Loveridge, A.J. and Atkinson RPD. 2004f. A comparative study of side-striped jackals Canis adustus in Zimbabwe: the influence of habitat and congeners. In: Macdonald, D.W., Sillero-Zubiri, C., editors. The biology and conservation of wild canids. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p 255-270.

Sillero-Zubiri, C., Hoffmann, M. and Macdonald, D.W., editors. 2004a. Canids: Foxes, Wolves, Jackals and Dogs. Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan: IUCN/SSC Canid Specialist Group. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. 430 p.

Sillero-Zubiri, C., Marino, J., Gottelli, D. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004b. Afroalpine ecology, solitary foraging and intense sociality amongst Ethiopian wolves. In: Macdonald, D.W., Sillero-Zubiri, C., editors. The biology and conservation of wild canids. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p 311-323.

Grandy, J.W., Stallman, E. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. The Science and Sociology of Hunting: Shifting Practices and Perceptions in the United States and Great Britain. In: Salem DJ, Rowan AN, editors. The State of the Animals II: 2003. Washington, D.C.: Humane Society Press. p 107-130.

Honess, P.E. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. Marking and radio-tracking primates. In: Setchell J, Curtis D, editors. Field and laboratory methods in primatology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 158-173.

List, R., Manzano-Fischer, P. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. Coyote and kit fox diets in prairie dog towns and adjacent grasslands in Mexico. In: Sovada MA, Carbyn LN, editors. The Swift Fox: Ecology and Conservation of Swift Foxes in a Changing World. Regina: Canadian Pains Research Center. p 183-188.

Macdonald, D.W. and Johnson, P.J. 2003. Farmers as conservation custodians: links between perception and practice. In: Tattersall, F.H., Manley, W.J., editors. Conservation and Conflict: Mammals and Farming in Britain. Yorkshire: Linnean Society Occasional Publication, Westbury Publishing. p 2-16.

Macdonald, D.W., Reynolds, J.C., Carbone, C., Mathews, F. and Johnson, P.J. 2003. The bioeconomics of fox control. In: Tattersall, F.H., Manley, W.J., editors. Conservation and Conflict: Mammals and Farming in Britain. Yorkshire: Linnean Society Occasional Publication, Westbury Publishing. p 220-236.

Moehrenschlager, A., Macdonald, D.W. and Moehrenschlager, C. 2003. Reducing capture-related injuries and radio-collaring effects on Swift Foxes. In: Sovada MA, Carbyn LN, editors. The Swift Fox: Ecology and Conservation of Swift Foxes in a Changing World. Saskatchewan, Canada: Canadian Plains Research Center, University of Regina. p 107-113.

Strachan, R., Moorhouse, T.P., and Macdonald, D.W. 2003b. Enhancing habitat for riparian mammals on agricultural land. In: Tattersall, F.H., Manley, W.J., editors. Conservation and Conflict: Mammals and Farming in Britain. Yorkshire: Linnean Society Occasional Publication, Westbury Publishing. p 52-63.

Tattersall, F.H. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. Wood mice in the arable ecosystem. In: Tattersall, F.H., Manley, W.J., editors. Conservation and Conflict: Mammals and Farming in Britain. Yorkshire: Linnean Society Occasional Publication, Westbury Publishing. p 82-96.

Macdonald, D.W., Moorhouse, T.P., and Enck, J.W. 2002a. The ecological context: a species population perspective. In: Perrow MR, Davy AJ, editors. Handbook of Ecological Restoration: Cambridge University Press. p 47-65.

Macdonald, D.W., Moorhouse, T.P., Enck, J.W. and Tattersall, F.H. 2002b. Mammals. Handbook of Ecological Restoration. p 389-408.

Macdonald, D.W., Sillero-Zubiri, C. 2002. Large carnivores and conflict: lion conservation in context. In: Loveridge, A.J, Lynam A, Macdonald, D.W., editors. Lion Conservation Research Workshop 2: modelling conflict. Oxford: Wildlife Conservation Research Unit. p 1-8.

Packer, M.J. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. Business and biodiversity: existing threats - emerging opportunities. Business andBiodiversity: the handbook for corporate action: IUCN, Earthwatch, WBCSD and WildCRU.

South, A.B, Rushton, S.P, Kenward, R.E. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. Modelling vertebrate dispersal and demography in real landscapes: how does uncertainty regarding dispersal behaviour influence predictions of spatial population dynamics? In: Bullock JM, Kenward, R.E, Hails RS, editors. Dispersal Ecology. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. p 327-349.

Buesching C, D.,  and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Scent-marking behaviour of the European badger (Meles meles): Resource defence or individual advertisement? In: Marchlewska-Koj A, Lepri JJ, Müller-Schwarze D, editors. Chemical Signals in Vertebrates 9. New York: Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers. p 321-327.

Gittleman, J.L., Funk, S.M., Macdonald, D.W. and Wayne, R.K. editors. 2001a. Carnivore Conservation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 675 p.

Gittleman, J.L., Funk, S.M., Macdonald, D.W. and Wayne, R.K. 2001b. Why 'carnivore conservation'? In: Gittleman JL, Funk SM, Macdonald, D.W., Wayne RK, editors. Carnivore Conservation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 1-7.

Macdonald, D.W., editor. 2001a. The New Encyclopedia of Mammals. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 930 p.

Macdonald, D.W. 2001b. Postscript: Science, compromise and tough choices. In: Gittleman JL, Funk SM, Macdonald, D.W., Wayne RK, editors. Carnivore Conservation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 524-538.

Macdonald, D.W., Bryce, J.M., and Thom, M.D. 2001. Introduced mammals: Do carnivores and herbivores usurp native species by different mechanisms? In: Pelz H-J, Cowan DP, Feare CJ, editors. Advances in Vertebrate Pest Management II. Fürth: Filander Verlag. p 11-44.

Macdonald, D.W., and Johnson, D.D.P. 2001. Dispersal in theory and practice: consequences for conservation biology. In: Clobert J, Danchin E, Dhondt AA, Nichols JD, editors. Dispersal. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p 358-372.

Macdonald, D.W., and Thom, M.D. 2001. Alien carnivores: unwelcome experiments in ecological theory. In: Gittleman JL, Funk SM, Macdonald, D.W., Wayne RK, editors. Carnivore Conservation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 93-122.

Davison, A., Birks, J.D.S., Maran, T., Macdonald, D.W., Sidorovich, V.E., and Griffiths, H.I. 2000a. Conservation implications of hybridisation between polecats, ferrets and European mink (Mustela spp.). In: Griffiths RI, editor. Mustelids in a modern world Management and conservation aspects of small carnivore: human interactions. Leiden: Backhuys Publishers. p 153-162.

Macdonald, D.W. 2000a. Bartering biodiversity: what are the options? In: Helm D, editor. Economic policy: objectives, instruments and implementation. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p 142-171.

Macdonald, D.W., Feber, R.E., Tattersall, F.H., and Johnson, P.J. 2000a. Ecological experiments in farmland conservation. In: Hutchings MJ, John EA, Stewart AJA, editors. The ecological consequences of environmental heterogeneity. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. p 357-378.

Macdonald, D.W., Mace, G.M., and Rushton, S.P. 2000b. British mammals: is there a radical future? In: Entwistle A, Dunstone N, editors. Priorities for the conservation of Mammalian diversity: has the panda had its day? Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 175-205.

Macdonald, D.W., Stewart, P.D., Stopka, P., and Yamaguchi, N. 2000c. Measuring the dynamics of Mammalian societies: an ecologist's guide to ethological methods. In: Boitani L, Fuller TK, editors. Research techniques in animal ecology: controversies and consequences. New York: Columbia University Press. p 332-388.

Macdonald, D.W., Yamaguchi, N., Kerby, G. 2000g. Group-living in the domestic cat: its sociobiology and epidemiology. In: Turner DC, Bateson P, editors. The domestic cat: the biology of its behavour, 2nd Edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 95-118.

Tuyttens, F.A.M., Barron, L., Rogers, L.M., Mallinson, P.J. and Macdonald, D.W. 2000a. Wildlife management and scientific research: a retrospective evaluation of two badger removal operations for the control of bovine tuberculosis. In: Griffiths, H.I., editor. Mustelids in a modern world Management and conservation aspects of small carnivore: human interactions. Leiden: Backhuys Publishers. p 247-265.

Tuyttens, F.A.M., and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. Consequences of social perturbation for wildlife management and conservation. In: Gosling LM, J. SW, editors. Behaviour and conservation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 315-329.

Baker, S.E., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. Non-lethal predator control: exploring the options. In: Cowan, D.P. and Feare, C.J. (editors). Advances in vertebrate pest management. Fürth: Filander Verlag. p 251-266.

Macdonald, D.W., Barreto, G.R., Ferreras, P., Kirk, B., Rushton, B., Yamaguchi, N., and Strachan, R. 1999b. The impact of American mink, Mustela vison, as predators of native species in British freshwater systems. In: Cowan, D.P., Feare, C.J., (editors). Advances in vertebrate pest management. Fürth: Filander Verlag. p 5-24.

Macdonald, D.W., Mathews, F., and Berdoy, M.L. 1999e. The Behaviour and ecology of Rattus norvegicus: from opportunism to kamikaze tendencies. In: Singleton GR, Hinds LA, Leirs H, Zhang Z, (editors). Ecologically-based management of rodent pests ACIAR Monograph No 59. Canberra: ACIAR. p 49-80.

Maran, T., Macdonald, D.W., Kruuk, H., Sidorovich, V., and Rozhnov, V.V. 1998b. The continuing decline of the European mink Mustela lutreola: evidence for the intraguild aggression hypothesis. In: Dunstone, N. and Gorman, M.L. (editors). Behaviour and ecology of riparian mammals. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 297-323.

Sidorovich, V.E., Kruuk, H., Macdonald, D.W., and Maran, T. 1998. Diets of semi-aquatic carnivores in northern Belarus, with implications for population changes. In: Dunstone, N. and Gorman, M.L., (editors). Behaviour and ecology of riparian mammals. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 177-189.

Woodroffe, R.B., Ginsberg, J.R., and Macdonald, D.W. 1997a. The African Wild Dog: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN Canid Specialist Group.

Macdonald, D.W., and Johnson, P.J. 1996. The impact of sport hunting: a case study. In: Dunstone, N., Taylor, V.L., (editors). The exploitation of mammal populations: 1994 Symposium of the Zoological Society of London. London: Chapman & Hall. p 160-207.

Moreira, J.R.A., and Macdonald, D.W. 1996. Capybara use and conservation in South America. In: Dunstone, N., Taylor, V.L., (editors). The exploitation of mammal populations: 1994 Symposium of the Zoological Society of London. London: Chapman & Hall. p 88-101.

Macdonald, D.W., and Barrett, P. 1995b. Collins Field Guide to Mammals of Britain & Europe. London: HarperCollins. 312 p.

Macdonald, D.W., and Fenn, M.G.P. 1994. The natural history of rodents: preadaptations to pestilence. In: Buckle AP, Smith RH, (editors). Rodent pests and their control. Wallingford: CAB International. p 1-21.

Macdonald, D.W., and Courtenay, O. 1993. Wild and domestic canids as reservoirs of American Visceral Leishmaniasis in Amazonia. In: Dunstone N, Gorman ML, (editors). Mammals as predators Proceeding of the Symposia of the Zoological Society of London. p 465-479.

Natynczuk, S.E., and Macdonald, D.W. 1993. Scent communication in the rat. In: Doty RL, Müller-Schwarze D, (editors). Chemical signals in vertebrates 6. New York: Plenum Press.

Macdonald, D.W. 1992a. Behavioural studies as a tool for vertebrate conservation. In: Maruyama N, et al, (editors); Tsukuba and Yokohoma, Japan. Japanese Wildlife Research Centre. p 244.

Macdonald, D.W. 1992c. The Velvet Claw. London: BBC Books. 256 p.

Macdonald, D.W. 1991a. Feral cat Felis catus. In: Corbett G, Harris S, (editors). Handbook of British mammals. Oxford: Blackwell. p 437-440.

Macdonald, D.W., and Smith, H.E. 1991. New perspectives on agro-ecology: between theory and practice in the agricultural ecosystem. In: Firbank, L.G., Carter N, Darbyshire JF, Potts GR, (editors). The ecology of temperate cereal fields (32nd Symposium of the British Ecological Society). Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. p 413-448.

Taylor, K., Fenn, M.G.P., and Macdonald, D.W. 1991. Common rat Rattus norvegicus. In: Corbett G, Harris S, (editors). Handbook of British mammals. Oxford: Blackwell. p 248-255.

Bradshaw, J.W.S., Natynczuk, S.E., and Macdonald, D.W. 1990. Potential for applications of anal sac volatiles from domestic dogs. In: Macdonald, D.W., Müller-Schwarze D, Natynczuk, S.E., (editors). Chemical signals in vertebrates 5. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p 640-644.

Macdonald, D.W., Müller-Schwarze, D, and Natynczuk, S.E., (editors). 1990. Chemical signals in vertebrates 5. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Macdonald, D.W., and Smith, H.E. 1990. Dispersal, dispersion and conservation in the agricultural ecosystem. In: Bunce, R.G.H., Howard DC, (editors). Species dispersal in agricultural habitats: Belhaven Press. p 18-64.

Passanisi, W. and Macdonald, D.W. 1990. Group discrimination on the basis of urine in a farm cat colony. In: Macdonald, D.W., Müller-Schwarze D, Natynczuk, S.E., (editors). Chemical signals in vertebrates 5. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p 336-345.

Macdonald, D.W. and Courtenay, O. 1989a. Small Carnivore Project: Phase 1 - Pilot Study.

Macdonald, D.W. and Courtenay, O. 1989b. Small Carnivore Project: Year Report. WildCRU

Macdonald, D.W. and Carr, G.M. 1989. Food security and the rewards of tolerance. Comparative socioecology: the behavioural ecology of humans and other mammals. V. Standen and R. A. Folley. Oxford, Blackwell Scientific Publications: 75-99.

Kerby, G. and Macdonald, D.W. 1988. Cat society and the consequences of colony size. The domestic cat: the biology of its behaviour. D. C. Turner and P. Bateson. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press: 67-81.

Macdonald, D.W. 1987. Running with the Fox. London: Unwin Hyman.

Brown, R.E. and Macdonald, D.W. (editors). 1985. Social odours in mammals. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Kruuk, H. and Macdonald, D.W. 1985. Group territories of carnivores: empires and enclaves. In: Sibly, R.M. and Smith, R.H. (editors). Behavioural ecology. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. p 521-536.

Macdonald, D.W. 1985a. The Carnivores: order Carnivora. In: Brown, R.E. and Macdonald, D.W. (editors). Social odours in mammals. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p 619-722.

Macdonald, D.W. 1985b. The rodents IV: suborder Hystricomorpha. In: Brown, R.E. and Macdonald, D.W. (editors). Social odours in mammals. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p 480-506.

Macdonald, D.W. and Brown, R.E. 1985a. The pheromone concept in mammalian chemical communication. In: Brown, R.E. and Macdonald, D.W. (editors). Social odours in mammals. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p 1-18.

Macdonald, D.W. and Voigt, D.R. 1985. The biological basis of rabies models. In: Bacon, P.J. (editor). Population dynamics of rabies in wildlife. London: Academic Press. p 71-108.

Macdonald, D.W. (editor). 1984c. The Encyclopedia of Mammals. London: Unwin Hyman. 895 p.

Macdonald, D.W. 1984e. Predation on earthworms by terrestrial vertebrates. In: Satchell, J.E. (editor). Earthworm ecology: Chapman and Hall. p 393-414.

Macdonald, D.W. 1984f. A questionnaire survey of farmers' opinions and actions towards wildlife on farmlands. In: Jenkins D. (editor). p 171-177.

Macdonald, D.W. and Moehlman, P.D. 1982. Co-operation, altruism, and restraint in the reproduction of carnivores. In: Bateson, P.P.G. and Klopfer, P. (editors) Perspectives in ethology. New York: Plenum Press. p 433-467.

Macdonald, D.W. and Newdick, M.T. 1982. The distribution and ecology of foxes, Vulpes vulpes (L.), in urban areas. In: Bornkamm, R., Lee, J.A. and Seaward, M.R.D. (editors). Urban ecology. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. p 123-135.

Bacon, P.J. and Macdonald, D.W. (editors). 1981b. Habitat classification, fox populations and rabies spread. Merkwood Research and Development paper, No.81.

Macdonald, D.W. 1981c. Resource dispersion and the social organisation of the red fox (Vulpes vulpes). In: Chapman, J.A. and Pursley, D. (editors). 1981c; Frostburg, Maryland. p 918-949.

Macdonald, D.W. and Dawkins, M. 1981. Ethology - the science and the tool. In: Sperlinger, D. (editor).. Animals in research: new perspectives in animal experimentation. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. p 203-224.

Amlaner, C.J. and Macdonald, D.W. (editors). 1980. A handbook on biotelemetry and radio tracking. Oxford: Pergamon Press.

Macdonald, D.W. 1980b. Rabies and wildlife: a biologist's perspective. New York: Oxford University Press. 115 p.

Macdonald, D.W. 1980d. Social factors affecting reproduction behaviour among red foxes (Vulpes vulpes L., 1758). In: Zimen, E. (editor).. The red fox: behaviour and ecology. The Hague: Dr. W. Junk bv Publishers. p 131-183.

Macdonald, D.W. and Amlaner, C.J. 1980. A practical guide to radio tracking. In: Amlaner, C.J. and Macdonald, D.W. (editors). A handbook on biotelemetry and radio tracking. Oxford: Pergamon Press. p 143-159.

Macdonald, D.W., Ball, F.G. and Hough, N.G. 1980a. The evaluation of home range size and configuration using radio tracking data. In: Amlaner, C.J. and Macdonald, D.W. (editors). A handbook on biotelemetry and radio tracking. Oxford: Pergamon Press. p 405-425.

Macdonald, D.W., Boitani, L. and Barrasso, P. 1980b. Foxes, wolves and conservation in the Abruzzo Mountains. In: Zimen, E. (editor).. The red fox, behaviour and ecology. The Hague: Dr. W. Junk bv Publishers. p 223-235.

Macdonald, D.W. 1978c. Radio tracking: some applications and limitations. In: Stonehouse B, editor. Animal Marking: Recognition Marking of Animals in Research. London: London Macmillan. p 92-204.

Albone, E.S., Gosden, P.E., Ware, G.C., Macdonald, D.W. and Hough, N.G. 1977. Bacterial action and chemical signalling in the red fox (Vulpes vulpes) and other mammals p 78-91.

Macdonald, D.W. 1977a. The behavioural ecology of the red fox. In: Kaplan C, editor. Rabies, the facts. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p 70-90.

---

REPORTS

Macdonald, D.W. 2006a. The evoloving discussion of trophy hunting. In: Loveridge, A.J, Lynam, T., and Macdonald, D.W., editor. Lion Conservation Research Workshops 3 and4: From conflict to Socioecology. p 18 - 22.

Macdonald, D.W., Sillero-Zubiri, C., Wang, S.W., and Wilson, D.C. 2006b. Lions and conflict: lessons from a wider context. In: Loveridge, A.J, Lynam, T., and Macdonald, D.W., editor. Lion Conservation Research Workshops 3 and4: From conflict to Socioecology. p 1-16.

Loveridge, A.J, Lynam, T., and Macdonald, D.W. 2006. Lion Conservation Research. Workshops 3 and 4: From conflict to Socioecology. 95 p.

Macdonald, D.W. and Baker, S.E. 2005. The State of Britain's Mammals. WildCRU and Mammals Trust UK: Oxford

Macdonald, D.W., Daniels, M., Driscoll, C.A., and Yamaguchi, N. 2004c. Conservation of the Scottish Wildcat. Oxford: WildCRU.

Macdonald, D.W., Daniels, M.J., Driscoll, C., Kitchener, A.C. and Yamaguchi, N. 2004b. The Scottish Wildcat: analyses for conservation and an action plan, Oxford: WildCRU

Macdonald, D.W., Feber, R., Service, K., and Tattersall, F.H. 2004d. Mammals, agri-environment schemes and set-aside - what are the potential benefits? November 2004.

Macdonald, D.W., and Sillero-Zubiri, C. 2004c. IUCN/SS Canid Specialist Group: 2000-2004 quadrennium report. Species 42:49-50

Macdonald, D.W. and Tattersall, F.H. 2003. The state of Britain's mammals 2003. Oxford: WildCRU and Mammals Trust.

Harrington, L.A. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. A Review of the Effects of Pesticides on Wild Terrestrial Mammals in Britain. Oxford: WildCRU.

Harrington, L.A. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. Morphology of American mink on Hiiumaa. In: The Darwin Initiative - European mink Mustela lutreola: Analyses for conservation, pp.101-106. D.W. Macdonald, V.E. Sidorovich, T. Maran and H. Kruuk. WildCRU, Oxford.

Loveridge, A.J., Lynam, A. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. Lion Conservation Research Workshop 2: Modelling Conflict. Oxford: WildCRU and Darwin Initiative.

Macdonald, D.W., Hart, B.J., Tattersall, F.H., Johnson, P.J., and Manley, W.J. 2002. The implications of set-aside margin type on crop protection and natural enemy colonisation. Oxford; Cirencenster: Wildlife Conservation Research Unit and The Royal Agricultural College.

Macdonald, D.W., Sidorovich, V.E., Maran, T., and Kruuk, H. 2002f. European Mink, Mustela lutreola: Analyses for Conservation. Oxford: WildCRU and Darwin Initiative.

Macdonald, D.W. and Tattersall, F.H. 2002. The state of Britain's mammals 2002. Oxford: WildCRU and Mammals Trust UK.

Grogan, A.L., Philcox. C.K. and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Nature Conservation and Roads: Advice in relation to otters. Oxford: WildCRU.

Loveridge, A.J, Lynam, T., and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Lion Conservation Research. Workshop 1: survey techniques. Oxford: WildCRU.

Macdonald, D.W., and Tattersall, F.H. 2001. Britain's mammals: the challenge for conservation. London: People's Trust for Endangered Species.

Bonesi, L., Rushton, S., and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. A synthesis of factors affecting the distribution of water voles and their latrines. In: Macdonald, D.W., Strachan, R., editors. The mink and the water vole: analyses for conservation: Environment Agency Report. p 87-95.

Domingo-Roura, X., Macdonald, D.W., Marmi, J., Roy, M.S., Ibarz, A.B., Terradas, J., and Bertranpetit, J. 2000. The evolution of a mustelid microsatellite region and its use in the identification of Martes species. XVIIIth International Congress of Zoology. Athens, Greece: Hellenic Zoological Society. p 179-180.

Macdonald, D.W., Tattersall, F.H., Johnson, P.J, Carbone, C., Reynolds, J., Langbein, J., Rushton, S.P, and Shirley, M. 2000d. Managing British mammals: Case Studies from the Hunting Debate. Oxford: WildCRU.

Sillero-Zubiri, C., Malcolm, J.R., Williams, S., Marino, J., Tefera, A.Z., Laurenson, M.K., Gottelli, D., Hood, A., Macdonald, D.W., Wildt, D. and Ellis, S. 2000. Ethiopian wolf conservation strategy workshop. Dinsho, Ethiopia: IUCN/SSC Canid Specialist Group and Conservation Breeding Specialist Group. 61 p.

Macdonald, D.W., Rushton, S.P., Bryce, J.M. and Johnson, P.J. 1999f. Monitoring squirrels: opportunities within a National Mammal Monitoring Network. In: Collins L, Cooper M, (editors). Proceedings of the 3rd Red Alert UK Red Squirrel Forum, May 1998: Scottish Natural Heritage. p 19-43.

Macdonald, D.W., and Strachan, R. 1999. The mink and the water vole: analyses for conservation. Oxford: WildCRU.

Macdonald, D.W., and Tattersall, F.H. 1999. Beavers in Britain: planning reintroduction. In: Busher PE, Dzieciolowski DM, (editors). Beaver protection, management and utilization in Europe and North America. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers. p 77-102.

Barreto, G.R., Macdonald, D.W., and Strachan, R. 1998a. The Tightrope Hypothesis: an explanation for plummetting water vole numbers in the Thames catchment. In: Bailey RG, José PV, Sherwood BR, (editors). United Kingdom floodplains. Otley: Westbury Academic & Scientific Publishing. p 311-327.

Macdonald, D.W., and Baker, S. 1998a. The potential of Bitrex for non-lethal predator control; A series of explorations with foxes and badgers. WildCRU, Oxford.

Macdonald, D.W., Grogan, A., Perkins, S., Rushton, S., South, A., Strachan, R., and Tattersall, F. 1998b. An investigation into the Ecological Feasinility of Re-introducing the European Beaver, Castor fiber, into the Norfolk Broads.: WildCRU, Oxford.

Macdonald, D.W., Hart, B.J., Tattersall, F.H., Johnson, P.J., Manley, W.J., and Feber, R.E. 1998a. The effects of shape, location and management of set-aside on invertebrates and small mammals. Report to MAFF.

Macdonald, D.W., and Johnson, P.J. 1998. Monitoring deer: opportunities within a national mammal monitoring network. In: Goldspink CR, King S, Putman R, (editors). Population Ecology, Management and Welfare of Deer. Wheathampstead: UFAW. p 8-18.

Macdonald, D.W., Mace, G.M., and Rushton, S.P. 1998b. Proposals for future monitoring of British mammals. London: DETR. 374 p.

Macdonald, D.W., Mace, G.M., and Rushton, S.P. 1998c. Proposals for future monitoring of British mammals: An overview. London: DETR.

Macdonald, D.W., Rushton, S.P., Bryce, J., and Johnson, P.J. Monitoring Squirrels: Opportunites within a National Mammal Monitoring Network. In: Collins L, and Cooper, M., editor; 1998c May. Scottish National Heritage. p 19-43.

Macdonald, D.W., Strachan, R., Grogan, A., and Philcox, C. 1997. Nature Conservation and Roads: Advice in relation to otters. WildCRU.

Prescott, M.N., Berdoy, M., and Macdonald, D.W. 1997. Protecting egg prey from magpies (Pica pica): the potential of aversive conditioning. WildCRU, Oxford and the Dept. of Veterinary Services, Oxford.

Baines, R., Baker, S., Hallett, J., and Macdonald, D.W. 1995. The impact of foxes and fox hunting on the management of Wiltshire County Farms Estate. Wiltshire County Council: WildCRU, Oxford and Centre for Rural Studies, Cirencester.

Tattersall, F.H., and Macdonald, D.W. 1995. A review of the direct and indirect costs of re-introducing the European beaver (Castor fiber) to Scotland.: WildCRU, Oxford. Report nr Contract No. SNH/110/95 IBB.

Webster, J.P., and Macdonald, D.W. 1995b. Diseases in farm rats: practical and theoretical implications. In: Meehan AD, Bateman DIG, (editors). Review monograph: Rodent borne diseases.

Balharry E, Macdonald, D.W., and Kinns, J. 1994. Pine Marten management and conservation: Marten Survey. Report nr Contract No. SNH/004A/IBB.

Waugh, S.M., Macdonald, D.W., and Hirons, G.J.M. 1993. A review of the effectiveness of anti-predator measures on Nature reserves.

Brown, E.D.M, and Macdonald, D.W. 1990. Preliminary report on the feasibility of re-introducing the European beaver, Castor fiber, to Britian.

Ginsberg, J.R., and Macdonald, D.W. 1990. Foxes, wolves, jackals and dogs: an action plan for the conservation of canids. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN Publications. 116 p.

Passanisi, W.C., and Macdonald, D.W. 1990. The fate of controlled feral cat colonies. London: Universities Federation for Animal Welfare. Report nr 4.

Watt, T.A., Smith, H. and Macdonald, D.W. 1990 The control of annual grass weeds in fallowed field margins managed to encourage wildlife. Helsinki. p 187-196.

Macdonald, D. W. 1988. Rabies and foxes: the social life of a solitary carnivore. Vaccination to control rabies in foxes, EEC Symposium (Agriculture), Brussels, Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.

Macdonald, D.W. and Lindsay, I.M. 1981f. A report to the sponsors of our investigating into factors affecting the conservation of wildlife on farmland. Volume II.

Macdonald, D.W., and Carr, G. 1979d. A report on the trends in the trade in red fox pelts of Bristish origin. Wildlife Consultants Ltd, Cambridge.

Macdonald, D.W. and Boitani, L. 1979. The management and conservation of carnivores: a plea for an ecological ethic. In: Paterson D, Ryder RD, editors. Animal rights: a symposium. Fontwell, Sussex: Centaur Press. p 165-177.

---

PUBLICATIONS

Baker SE, Ellwood SA, Slater D, Watkins RW, Macdonald DW. 2008. Food aversion plus odor cue protects crop from wild mammals. Journal of Wildlife Management 72(3):785-791.

Centron D, Ramirez B, Fasola L, Macdonald DW, Schiavini A, Cassini MH. 2008. Diversity of mtDNA in Southern river otter (Lontra provocax) from Argentinean Patagonia. Journal of Heredity.

Marker L, Mills G, Dickman A, Macdonald DW. 2008. Spatial ecology of cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus) on north-central Namibian farmlands. Journal of Zoology 274:226-238.

William J. Sutherland MJB, Ian P. Bainbridge, Tom Brereton, Jaimie T. A. Dick, Joanna Drewitt, Nicholas K. Dulvy, Nicholas R. Dusic, Robert P. Freckleton, Kevin J.Gaston, Pam M. Gilder, Rhys E. Green, A. Louise Heathwaite, Sally M. Johnson, David W. Macdonald, Roger Mitchell, Daniel Osborn, Roger P. Owen, Jules Pretty, Stephanie V. Prior, Havard Prosser, Andrew S. Pullin, Paul Rose, Andrew Stott, Tom Tew, Chris D. Thomas, Des B. A. Thompson, Juliet A. Vickery, Matt Walker, Clive Walmsley, Stuart Warrington, Andrew R. Watkinson, Rich J. Williams, Rosie Woodroffe and Harry J. Woodroof. 2008. Future novel threats and opportunities facing UK biodiversity identified by horizon scanning. Journal of Applied Ecology 45:821–833.

Baker S, Johnson P, Slater D, Watkins R, Macdonald DW. 2007. Learned food aversion with and without an odour cue for protecting untreated baits from wild mammal foraging. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 102(3-4):410-428.

Bonesi L, Rushton SP, Macdonald DW. 2007. Trapping for mink control and water vole survival: identifying key criteria using a spatially explicit individual based model. Biological Conservation 136(4):636-650.

Carter S, Delahay RJ, Smith G, Macdonald DW, Riordan P, Etherington T, Pimley E, Cheeseman C. 2007. Culling-induced social perturbation in badgers (Meles meles) and the management of TB in cattle: an analysis of a critical problem in applied ecology. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B, Biological Sciences 274:2769-2777.

Courtenay O, Reilly LA, Sweeney FP, Macdonald DW, Delahay RJ, Wilson GJ, Cheeseman CL, Keeling MJ, Wellington EMH. 2007. Performance of an environmental test to detect Mycobacterium bovis infection in badger social groups. Veterinary Record 161:817-818.

Driscoll CA, Menotti-Raymond M, Roca AL, Hupe K, Johnson WE, Geffen E, Harley EH, Delibes M, Pontier D, Kitchener AC, Yamaguchi N, O'Brien SJ, Macdonald DW. 2007. The near eastern origin of cat domestication. Science 317:519-523.

Dugdale HL, Macdonald DW, Pope LC, Burke T. 2007. Polygynandry, extra-group paternity and multiple paternity litters in European badger Meles meles social groups. Molecular Ecology 16(12):5294-5306.

Feber RaM, DW. 2007. Small mammals. In: Winspear, R (ed) The farm wildlife handbook.

Feber RE, Johnson PJ, Firbank LG, Hopkins A, Macdonald DW. 2007. A comparison of butterfly populations on organically and conventionally managed farmland. Journal of Zoology 273:30-39.

Gelling M, Macdonald DW, Mathews F. 2007. Are hedgerows the route to increased biodiversity? Small mammals' use of hedgerows in pastoral farmland in Britain. Landscape Ecology 22:1019-1032.

Gusset M, Ryan SJ, Hofmeyer M, Van Dyk G, Davies-Mostert HT, Graf JA, Owen C, Szykman M, Macdonald DW, Monfort SL, Wildt DE, Maddock AH, Mills MGL, Slowtow R, Somers MJ. 2007. Efforts going to the dogs?Evaluating attempts to re-introduce endangered wild dogs in South Africa. Journal of Applied Ecology Published online.

Harrington LA, Harrington AL, Macdonald DW. 2007a. Distinguishing tracks of mink Mustela vison and polecat M. putorius. European Journal of Wildlife Research.

Harrington LA, Harrington AL, Macdonald DW. 2007b. Estimating the relative abundance of American mink Mustela vison on lowland rivers: evaluation and comparison of two techniques. European Journal of Wildlife Research.

Harris DB, Macdonald DW. 2007. Interference competition between introduced black rats and endemic Galápagos rice rats. Ecology 88:2330-2344.

Hays GC, Forman DW, Harrington LA, Harrington AL, Macdonald DW, Righton D. 2007. Recording the free-living behaviour of small-bodied, shallow-diving animals with data loggers. Journal of Animal Ecology 76(1):183-190.

Kamler JF, Davies-Mostert HT, Hunter L, Macdonald DW. 2007. Predation on black-backed jackals (Canis mesomelas) by African wild dogs (Lycaon pictus). African Journal of Ecology 45:667-668.

Loureiro F, Rosalino LM, Macdonald DW, Santos-Reis M. 2007a. The use of multiple den sites by Eurasian badgers, Meles meles, in a Mediterranean habitat. Zoological Science 24:978-985.

Loureiro F, Rosalino LM, Macdonald DW, Santos-Reis M. 2007b. Path tortuosity of Eurasian badgers (Meles meles) in a heterogenous Mediterranean landscape. Ecological Research 22:837-844.

Loveridge AJ, Searle AW, Murindagomo F, Macdonald DW. 2007. The impact of sport-hunting on the population dynamics of an African lion population in a protected area. Biological Conservation 134(548-558).

Macdonald DW, Burnham, D. 2007. The State of Britain's mammals 2007.

Macdonald DW, Herrera EA, Taber AB, Moreira JR. 2007a. Social organization and Resource Use in Capybaras and Maras. In: Wolff JO, Sherman PW, editors. Rodent Societies: An Ecological & Evolutionary Perspective. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press. p 393-402.

Macdonald DW, Tattersall FH, Service KM, Firbank LG, Feber RE. 2007b. Mammals, agri-environment schemes and set-aside - what are the putative benefits? Mammal Review 37(4):259-277.

Moorhouse TP, Gelling M, McLaren GW, Mian R, Macdonald DW. 2007. Physiological consequences of captive conditions in water voles (Arvicola terrestris). Journal of Zoology 271(1):19-26.

Randall DA, Pollinger JP, Wayne R, Tallents LA, Johnson P, Macdonald DW. 2007. Inbreeding is reduced by female-biased dispersal and mating behavior in Ethiopian wolves. Behavioural Ecology Published online.

Smith GC, Thulke H-H, Fooks AR, Artois M, Macdonald DW, Eisinger D, Selhorst T. 2007. Towards the Elimination of Rabies in Eurasia: What is the future of rabies control in Europe? Developments in Biologicals.

Steinfurth A, Vargas HF, Wilson RP, Spindler M, Macdonald DW. 2007. Space use by foraging Galápagos penguins during chick-rearing. Endangered Species Research Published online.

Valenzuela-Galván D, Arita HT, Macdonald DW. 2007. Conservation priorities for carnivores considering protected natural areas and human population density. Biodiversity and Conservation Published online.

Vargas FH, Lacy RC, Johnson PJ, Steinfurth A, Crawford RJM, Boersma PD, Macdonald DW. 2007. Modelling the effect of El Niño on the persistence of small populations: The Galápagos penguin as case study. Biological Conservation 137:138-148.

Albrechtsen L, Fa, F.,  Barry, B., and Macdonald, D.W. 2006. Contrasts in availability and consumption of animal protein in Bioko Island, West Africa: the role of bushmeat. Environmental Conservation 33(1).

Anwar A, Knaggs J, Service KM, McLaren GW, Riordan P, Newman C, Delahay RJ, Cheeseman C, Macdonald DW. 2006. Antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in Eurasian badgers. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 42(1):179-181.

Bonacic C, Feber RE, Macdonald DW. 2006. Capture of the vicuña (Vicugna vicugna) for sustainable use: Animal welfare implications. Biological Conservation 129(4):543-550.

Bonesi L, Harrington LA, Maran T, Sidorovich VE, Macdonald DW. 2006a. Demography of three populations of American mink Mustela vison in Europe. Mammal Review 36(1):98-106.

Bonesi L, Strachan R, Macdonald DW. 2006b. Why are there fewer signs of mink in England? Considering multiple hypotheses. Biological Conservation 130:268-277.

Courtenay O, Macdonald DW, Gillingham S, Almeida G, Dias R. 2006a. First observations on South America’s largely insectivorous canid: the hoary fox (Pseudalopex vetulus). Journal of Zoology 268:45-54.

Courtenay O, Reilly LA, Sweeney FP, Hibberd V, Bryan S, Ul-Hassan A, Newman C, Macdonald DW, Delahay RJ, Wilson GJ, Wellington EMH. 2006b. Is Mycobacterium bovis in the environment important for the persistence of bovine tuberculosis? Biology Letters 2006(2):460-462.

Delahay RJ, Walker NJ, Forrester GJ, Harmsen B, Riordan P, Macdonald DW, Newman C, Cheeseman CL. 2006. Demographic correlates of bite wounding in Eurasian badgers, Meles meles L., in stable and perturbed populations. Animal Behaviour 71(5):1047-1055.

Domingo-Roura X, Marmi, J., Ferrando, A., López-Giráldez, F., Macdonald, D.W., and Jansman, H. 2006. Badger hair in shaving brushes comes from protected Eurasian badgers. Biological Conservation 128:425-430.

Fa JE, Seymour S, Dupain J, Amin R, Albrechtsen L, Macdonald DW. 2006. Getting to grips with the magnitude of exploitation: bushmeat in the Cross-Sanaga rivers region, Nigeria and Cameroon. Biological Conservation 129(4):497-510.

Fell RJ, Buesching CD, Macdonald DW. 2006. The social integration of European badger (Meles meles) cubs into their natal group. Behaviour 143:683-700.

Harris DB, Gregory SD, Macdonald DW. 2006. Space invaders? A search for patterns underlying the coexistence of alien black rats and Galápagos rice rats. Oecologia 149(276-288).

Harris DB, Macdonald DW. 2006. Special Feature: Driven to the edge – Endangered survivors of the Galápagos rat race. In: Macdonald DW, editor. The Encyclopedia of Mammals. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Haydon DT, Randall DA, L. M, Knobel DL, Tallents LA, Gravenor MB, Williams SD, Pollinger JP, Cleaveland S, Woolhouse MEJ, Sillero-Zubiri C, Marino J, Macdonald DW, Laurenson MK. 2006. Low-coverage vaccination strategies for the conservation of endangered species. Nature 443:692-695.

Kamler JF, Macdonald DW. 2006. Longevity of a wild bat-eared fox. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 36:199-200.

Kaneko Y, Maruyama N, Macdonald DW. 2006. Food habits and habitat selection of suburban badgers (Meles meles) in Japan. Journal of Zoology 270(1):78-89.

Loveridge AJ, Hunt JE, Murindagomo F, Macdonald DW. 2006. Influence of drought on predation of elephant (Loxodonta africana) calves by lions (Panthera leo) in an African wooded savannah. Journal of Zoology 270(523-530).

Loveridge AJ, Lynam, T., and Macdonald, D.W. 2006. Lion Conservation Research. Workshops 3 & 4: From conflict to Socioecology. 95 p.

Macdonald DW. 2006a. The evoloving discussion of trophy hunting. In: Loveridge AJ, Lynam, T., and Macdonald, D.W., editor. Lion Conservation Research Workshops 3 & 4: From conflict to Socioecology. p 18 - 22.

Macdonald DW, Baker, S. 2006b. The State of Britains mammals 2006.

Macdonald DW, Collins NM, Wrangham R. 2006a. Principles, practice and priorities: the quest for 'alignment'. In: Macdonald DW, Service K, editors. Key Topics in Conservation Biology. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. p 273-292.

Macdonald DW, King CM, Strachan R. 2006b. Introduced species and the line between biodiversity conservation and naturalistic eugenics. In: Macdonald DW, Service K, editors. Key Topics in Conservation biology. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. p 187-206.

Macdonald DW, Laurenson K, Editors) G. 2006c. Infectious disease: Inextricable linkages between human and ecosystem health. Biological Conservation 131(2):143-150.

Macdonald DW, Laurenson MK. 2006. Infectious disease: Inextricable linkages between human and ecosystem health. Biological Conservation 131(2):143-150.

Macdonald DW, Riordan P, Mathews F. 2006d. Biological hurdles to the controlf of TB in cattle: A test of two hypothesis concerning wildlife to explain the failure of control. Biological Conservation 131(2):268-286.

Macdonald DW, Service KM, (Editors). 2006e. Key Topics in Conservation Biology. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 307 p.

Macdonald DW, Sillero-Zubiri, C., Wang, S.W., and Wilson, D.C. 2006c. Lions and conflict: lessons from a wider context. In: Loveridge AJ, Lynam, T., and Macdonald, D.W., editor. Lion Conservation Research Workshops 3 & 4: From conflict to Socioecology. p 1-16.

Marino J, Sillero-Zubiri, C. & Macdonald, D.W. 2006. Trends, dynamics and resilience of an Ethiopian wolf population. Animal Conservation 9:49-58.

Marmi J, López-Giráldez F, Macdonald DW, Calafell F, Zholnerovskaya E, Domingo-Roura X. 2006. Mitochondrial DNA reveals a strong phylogeographic structure in the badger across Eurasia. Molecular ecology 15:1007-1020.

Mathews F, Lovett L, Rushton S, Macdonald DW. 2006a. Bovine tuberculosis in cattle: reduced risk on wildlife-friendly farms. Biology Letters Published online.

Mathews F, Macdonald DW, Taylor GM, Gelling M, Norman RA, Honess PE, Foster R, Gower CM, Varley S, Harris A, Palmer S, Hewinson G, Webster JP. 2006b. Bovine tuberculosis (Mycobacterium bovis) in British farmland wildlife: the importance to agriculture. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B, Biological Sciences 273(1584):357-365.

Randall DA, Marino J, Haydon DT, Sillero-Zuburi C, Knobel DL, Tallents LA, Macdonald DW, Laurenson MK. 2006. An integrated disease management strategy for the control of rabies in Ethiopian wolves. Biological Conservation 131:151-162.

Rushton SP, Shirley MDF, Macdonald DW, Reynolds JC. 2006. Effects of culling fox populations at the landscape scale: a spatially explicit population modelling approach. Journal of Wildlife Management 70(4):1102-1110.

Sutherland WJ, Armstrong-Brown S, Armsworth PR, Brereton T, Brickland J, Campbell CD, Chamberlain DE, Cooke AI, Dulvy NK, Dusic NR, Fitton M, Freckleton RP, Godfray HC, Grout N, Harvey HJ, Hedley C, Hopkins JJ, Kift NB, Kirby J, Kunin WE, MacDonald DW, Markee B, Naura M, Neale AR, Oliver T, Osborn D, Pullin AS, Shardlow MEA, Showler DA, Smith PL, Smithers RJ, Solandt J-L, Spencer J, Spray CJ, Thomas CD, Thompson J, Webb SE, Yalden DW, Watkinson AR. 2006. The identification of 100 ecological questions of high policy relevance in the UK. Journal of Applied Ecology.

Wang SW, Macdonald DW. 2006. Livestock predation by carnivores in Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park, Bhutan. Biological Conservation 129(4):558-565.

Yamaguchi N, Dugdale, H., and Macdonald, D.W. 2006. Female receptivity, embryonic diapause, and superfetation in the european badger (Meles meles): implications for the reproductive tactics of males and females. Quarterly Review of Biology 81:33 - 48.

Baker, S.E., Ellwood, S.A., Watkins, R., and Macdonald, D.W. 2005a. Non-lethal control of wildlife: using chemical repellents as feeding deterrents for the European badger Meles meles. Journal of Applied Ecology 42:921-931.

Baker, S.E., Ellwood, S.A., Watkins, R.W., and Macdonald, D.W. 2005b. A dose-response trial with ziram-treated maize and free-ranging European badgers Meles meles. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 93:309-321.

Fuller, R.J., Norton, L.R., Feber, R.E, Johnson, P.J, Chamberlain, D.E., Joys, A.C., Mathews, F., Stuart, R.C., Townsend, M.C., Manley, W.J., Wolfe, M.S., Macdonald, D.W and Firbank, L.G. 2005. Benefits of organic farming to biodiversity vary among taxa. Biology Letters. Online doi:10.1098/rsbl.2005,0357

Goltsman, M., Kruchenkova, E.P., Sergeev, S., Johnson, P.J., and Macdonald, D.W. 2005. Effects of food availability on dispersal and cub sex ratio in the Mednyi Arctic fox. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 59:198-206.

Hemson, G., Johnson, P., South, A., Kenward, R., Ripley, R.M., Macdonald, D.W. 2005. Are kernels the mustard? Data from global positioning system (GPS) collars suggests problems for kernel homerange analyses with least-squares cross-validation. Journal of Animal Ecology 74:455-463.

Kitchener, A.C., Yamaguchi, N., Ward, J.M. and Macdonald, D.W. 2005. A diagnosis for the Scottish wildcat (Felis silvestris): A tool for conservation action for a critically-endangered felid. Animal Conservation 8: 223-237

Marker, L.L., Dickman, A.J., and Macdonald, D.W. 2005a. Perceived effectiveness of livestock guarding dogs placed on Namibian Farms. Rangeland Ecology and Management 58 (4):329 -336.

Marker, L.L., Dickman, A.J., and Macdonald, D.W. 2005b. Survivorship and causes of mortality for livestock gurading dogs on Namibian Rangeland. Rangeland Ecology and Management 58 (4):337-343.

Mathews, F., Stuart, R.C., Townsend, M.C., Manley, W.J., Wolfe, M.S., Macdonald, D.W and Firbank, L.G. 2005. Benefits of organic farming to biodiversity vary among taxa. Biology Letters. Online doi:10.1098/rsbl.2005,0357

Mathews, F., Macdonald, D.W., Taylor, G.M., Gelling, M., Norman, R.A., Honess, P.E., Foster, R., Gower, C.M., Varley, S., Harris, A., Palmer, S., Hewinson, G. and Webster, J.P. 2005. Bovine tuberculosis (Mycobacterium bovis) in British farmland wildlife: the importance to agriculture. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. doi:10.1098/rspb.2005.3298. Published online. PDF

Moorhouse, T.P., and Macdonald. D.W. 2005. Indirect negative impacts of radio-collaring: sex ratio variation in water voles. Journal of Applied Ecology 42:91-98.

Rosalino, L.M., Macdonald, D. W., and Santos-Reis, M. 2005a. Resource dispersion and badger population density in Mediterranean woodlands: is food, water or geology the limiting factor? Oikos 110:441 - 452.

Rosalino, L.M., Macdonald, D.W. and Santos-Reis, M. 2005b. Dietary shifts of the badger, Meles meles, in Mediterranean woodlands: an opportunistic forager with seasonal specialisms. Mammalian Biology 70 (1):12 - 23.

Rosalino, L.M., Macdonald, D.W., and Santos-Reis, M. 2005b. Activity rhythms, movements and patterns of sett use by badgers, Meles meles, in a Mediterranean woodland. Mammalia 69 (3-4):395-408.

Thornton, P.D., Newman, C., Johnson, P.J, Buesching C, D., Baker, S.E., Slater, D., Johnson, D.P., and Macdonald, D.W. 2005. Preliminary comparison of four anaesthetic regimens in badgers (Meles meles). Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 32:40-47.

Bonesi, L., Chanin, P. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004. Competition between Eurasian otter Lutra lutra and American mink Mustela vison probed by niche shift. Oikos 106 (1):19-26.

Bonesi, L. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004a. Differential habitat use promotes sustainable coexistence between the specialist otter and the generalist mink. Oikos 106:509-519.

Bonesi, L. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004b. Impact of released Eurasian otters on a population of American mink: a test using an experimental approach. Oikos 106 (1):9-18.

Buesching, C. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004. Variations in scent marking behaviour of European badgers (Meles meles) in the vicinity of their setts. Acta Theriologica 49(2):235-246.

Buesching, C.D. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004. Individual advertisement versus group-smell: the olfactory dilemma in the case of the European badger Meles meles. Advances in Ethology 38:50.

Cox, R., Baker, S.E., Berdoy, M. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004. Protecting egg prey from carrion crows: the potential of aversive conditioning. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 87(3-4):325-342.

Fa. J.E., Johnson, P.J, Dupain. J., Lapuente, J., Köster, P. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004. Sampling effort and dynamics of bushmeat markets. Animal Conservation 7(4):409-416.

Johnson, D.P., Stopka, P. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004. Ideal flea constraints on group living: Unwanted public goods and the emergence of cooperation. Behavioral Ecology 15 (1):181-186.

Macdonald, D.W. and Baker, S.E. 2004. Non-lethal control of fox predation: the potential of generalised aversion. Animal Welfare 13:77-85.

Macdonald, D.W., Buesching, C. D., Stopka, P., Henderson, J., Ellwood, S.A., and Baker, S.E. 2004a. Encounters between two sympatric carnivores: red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and European badgers (Meles meles). Journal of Zoology 263:385-392.

Macdonald, D.W., and Sillero-Zubiri, C. 2004b. Conservation: from theory to practice, without bluster. In: Macdonald, D.W., Sillero-Zubiri, C., editors. The biology and conservation of wild canids. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p 353-372.

Macdonald, D.W., Harmsen, B.J., Johnson, P.J. and Newman, C. 2004e. Increasing frequency of bite wounds with increasing population density in Eurasian badgers, Meles meles. Animal Behaviour 67:745-751.

Macdonald, D.W., Newman, C., Dean, J., Buesching, C. D. and Johnson, P. 2004g. The distribution of Eurasian badger, Meles meles, setts in a high-density area: field observations contradict the sett dispersion hypothesis. Oikos 106:295-307.

Macdonald, D.W., Tew, T.E. and Todd, I.A. 2004h. The ecology of weasels (Mustela nivalis) on mixed farmland in southern England. Biologia, Bratislava 59(2):233-239.

McLaren, G.W., Mathews, F., Fell, R., Gelling, M. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004. Body weight change as a measure of stress: a practical test. Animal Welfare 13:337-341.

Montes, I., McLaren, G.W., Macdonald, D.W., and Mian, R. 2004a. The effect of transport stress on neutrophil activation in wild badgers (Meles meles). Animal Welfare 13:355-359.

Montes, I., McLaren, G.W., Macdonald, D.W., and Mian, R. 2004b. Leukocyte activation as a measure of stress. Animal Welfare 13:S251.

Rosalino, L.M., Macdonald, D.W. and Santos-Reis, M. 2004. Spatial structure and land cover use in a low density Mediterranean population of Eurasian badgers. Canadian Journal of Zoology 82 (9):1493-1502.

Saeki, M. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004. The effects of traffic on the raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides viverrinus) and other mammals in Japan. Journal of Biological Conservation 118:559-571.

Sarno RJ, Villalba L, Bonacic, C., Gonzalez, B., Zapata, B., Macdonald, D.W., O'Brien, S.J. and Johnson, W.E. 2004. Phylogeography and subspecies assessment of vicuñas in Chile and Bolivia utilizing mtDNA and microsatellite markers: implications for vicuña conservation and management. Conservation Genetics 5 (1):89-102.

Tattersall, F.H., Macdonald, D.W., Hart, B.J. and Manley, W.J. 2004. Balanced dispersal or source-sink - do both models describe wood mice in farmed landscapes? Oikos 106:536-550.

Thom, M.D., Harrington, L.A. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004a. Why are American mink sexually dimorphic? A role for niche separation. Oikos 105:525-535.

Thom, M.D., Johnson, D.D.P. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004b. The evolution and maintenance of delayed implantation in the Mustelidae (Carnivora: Mammalia). Evolution 58 (1):175-183.

Thom, M.D., Macdonald, D.W., Mason, G.J., Pedersen, V. and Johnson, P.J. 2004c. Female American mink (Mustela vison) mate multiply in a free-choice environment. Animal Behaviour 67:975-984.

Wolff, J.O and Macdonald, D.W. 2004. Promiscuous females protect their offspring. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 19 (3):127-134.

Yamaguchi, N., Cooper, A., Werdelin, L. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004a. Evolution of the mane and group-living in the lion (Panthera leo): a review. Journal of Zoology 263:329-342.

Yamaguchi, N., Driscoll, C.A., Kitchener, A.C., Ward, J.M., Macdonald, D.W. 2004b. Craniological differentiation between European wildcats (Felis silvestris silvestris), African wildcats (F. s. lybica) and Asian wildcats (F. s. ornata): implications for their evolution and conservation. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 83:47-63.

Yamaguchi, N., Kitchener, A.C., Ward, J.M., Driscoll, C.A. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004. Craniological differentiation amongst wild living cats (Felis sylvestris) in Britain and southern Africa; natural variation or the effects of hybridization? Animal Conservation 7:339 -351.

Yamaguchi, N., Sarno, R.J., Johnson, W.E., O'Brien, S.J. and Macdonald, D.W. 2004c. Multiple paternity and reproductive tactics of free-ranging American minks, Mustela vison. Journal of Mammalogy 85 (3):432-439.

Aebischer, N., Baker, S.E., Johnson, P.J, Macdonald, D.W. and Reynolds, J.C. 2003. Hunting and fox numbers in the United Kingdom. Nature 423:400.

Aued, M.B., Chehebar, C., Porro, G., Macdonald, D.W. and Cassini, M.H. 2003. Environmental correlates of the distribution of southern river otters Lontra provocax at different ecological scales. Oryx 37(3):413-421.

Bonacic, C. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. The physiological impact of wool-harvesting procedures in vicunas (Vicugna vicugna). Animal Welfare 12:387-402.

Bonacic, C., Macdonald, D.W. and Villouta, G. 2003. Adrenocorticotrophin-induced stress response in captive vicunas (Vicugna vicugna) in the Andes of Chile. Animal Welfare 12:369-385.

Bonesi, L., and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. Evaluation of sign surveys as a way to estimate the relative abundance of mink. Journal of Zoology 262 (1):65-72.

Buesching, C.D., Stopka, P. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. The social function of allo-marking behaviour in the European badger (Meles meles). Behaviour 140 (8-9):965-980.

Domingo-Roura, X., Macdonald, D.W., Roy, M.S., Marmi, J., Terradas, J., Woodroffe, R., Burke, T. and Wayne, R.K. 2003. Confirmation of low genetic diversity and multiple breeding females in a social group of Eurasian badgers from microsatellite and field data. Molecular ecology 12 (2):533-539.

Dugdale, H.L., Macdonald, D.W. and Newman, C. 2003. Offspring sex ratio variation in the European badger, Meles meles. Ecology 84 (1):40-45.

Frommolt, K-H., Goltsma, M.E, and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. Barking foxes, Alopex lagopus: field experiments in individual recognition in a territorial mammal. Animal Behaviour 65:509-518.

Johnson, D., Macdonald, D.W., Kays, R. and Blackwell, P.G. 2003a. Response to Revilla, and Buckley and Ruxton: the resource dispersion hypothesis. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 18(8):381-382.

Johnson, D.D.P. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. Sentenced without trial: reviling and revamping the Resource Dispersion Hypothesis. Oikos 101(2):433-440.

List, R. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. Home range and habitat use of the kit fox (Vulpes macrotis) in a prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus) complex. Journal of Zoology 259:1-5.

Loveridge, A.J. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. Niche separation in sympatric jackals (Canis mesomelas and C. adustus). Journal of Zoology 259:143-153.

Macdonald, D.W. and Harrington, L.A. 2003. The American Mink: the triumph and tragedy of adaptation out of context. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 30:421-441.

Macdonald, D.W. and Rushton, S. 2003. Modelling space use and dispersal of mammals in real landscapes: a tool for conservation. Journal of Biogeography 30 (4):607-620.

Marker, L.L., Dickman, A.J., Jeo, R.M., Mills, M.G.L. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003a. Demography of the Namibian cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus jubatus). Biological Conservation 114 (3):413-425.

Marker, L.L., Dickman, A.J., Mills, M.G.L. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003b. Aspects of the management of cheetahs, Acinonyx jubatus jubatus, trapped on Namibian farmlands. Biological Conservation 114(3):401-412.

Marker, L.L., Mills, M.G.L. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003c. Factors Influencing Perceptions and Tolerance Toward Cheetahs on Namibian Farmlands. Conservation Biology 17(5):1290-1298.

Marker, L.L., Muntifering, J.R., Dickman, A.J., Mills, M.G.L., Macdonald, D.W. 2003d. Quantifying prey preferences of free-ranging Namibian cheetahs. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 33 (1):43-53.

McLaren, G.W., Macdonald, D.W., Georgiou, C., Mathews, F., Newman, C. and Mian, R. 2003. Leukocyte coping capacity: a novel technique for measuring the stress response in vertebrates. Experimental Physiology 88:541-546.

Moehrenschlager, A.and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. Movement and survival parameters of translocated and resident swift foxes Vulpes velox. Animal Conservation 6:199-206.

Montes, I., McLaren, G.W., Macdonald, D.W. and Mian, R. 2003. The effects of acute stress on leucocyte activation. Journal of Physiology 548.P (P170):3P.

Newman, C., Buesching, C.D., and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. Validating mammal monitoring methods and assessing the performance of volunteers in wildlife conservation - "Sed quis custodiet ipsos custodes". Biological Conservation 113:189-197.

Rolland, C., Macdonald, D.W., De Fraipont, M. and Berdoy, M. 2003. Free female choice in house mice: leaving best for last. Behaviour 140 (11/12):1371-1388.

Rosalino, L.M., Loureiro, F., Macdonald, D.W., and Santos-Reis, M. 2003. Digestibility of food by Eurasian badgers, Meles meles, with special reference to the Mediterranean region. Acta Theriologica 48 (2):283-288.

Stewart, P.D. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. Badgers and badger fleas: Strategies and counter-strategies. Ethology 109:751-764.

Stopka, P. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. Way-marking behaviour: an aid to spatial navigation in the wood mouse (Apodemus sylvaticus). BMC Ecology 3 (3).

Tuyttens, F.A.M., Macdonald, D.W. and Roddam, A.W. 2003. A response to Delahay, Waldram, Mallinson, Spyvee, Handoll, de Leeuw and Cheeseman. Journal of Zoology 260:120-121.

Yamaguchi, N., Gazzard, D., Scholey, G. and Macdonald, D.W. 2003a. Concentrations and hazard assessment of PCBs, organochlorine pesticides and mercury in fish species from the upper Thames: River pollution and its potential effects on predators. Chemosphere 50:265-273.

Yamaguchi, N., and Macdonald, D.W. 2003. The burden of co-occupancy: intraspecific resource competition and spacing patterns in American mink, Mustela vison. Journal of Mammalogy 84:1341-1355.

Yamaguchi, N., Rushton, S., and Macdonald, D.W. 2003b. Habitat preferences of feral American mink in the upper Thames. Journal of Mammalogy 84:1356-1373.

Atkinson, R.P.D., Macdonald, D.W. and Kamizola, R. 2002a. Dietary opportunism in side-striped jackals Canis adustus. Journal of Zoology 257:129-139.

Atkinson, R.P.D., Rhodes, C.J., Macdonald, D.W. and Anderson, R.M. 2002b. Scale-free dynamics in the movement patterns of jackals. Oikos 98:134-140.

Bell, J., Johnson, P.J, Hambler, C., Haughton, A.J., Smith, H., Feber, R., Tattersall, F.H., Hart, B.H., Manley, W.J., and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. Manipulating the abundance of Lepthyphantes tenuis (Araneae: Linyphiidae) by field margin management. Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment 93:295-304.

Ben-Shahar, R. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. The role of soil factors and leaf protein in the utilization of mopane plants by elephants in northern Botswana. BMC Ecology 2:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6785/1472/1473.

Bonacic, C., Macdonald, D.W., Galaz, J. and Sibly, R.M. 2002. Density dependence in the camelid Vicugna vicugna: the recovery of a protected population in Chile. Oryx 36 (2):118-125.

Bonesi, L., Rushton, S., and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. The combined effect of environmental factors and neighbouring populations on the distribution and abundance of Arvicola terrestris. An approach using rule-based models. Oikos 99:220-230.

Bryce, J.M., Johnson, P.J, and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. Can niche use in red and grey squirrels offer clues for their apparent coexistence? Journal of Applied Ecology 39 (6):643-652.

Buesching, C.D., Newman, C., and Macdonald, D.W. 2002a. Variations in colour and volume of the subcaudal gland secretion of badgers (Meles meles) in relation to sex, season and individual-specific parameters. Z Säugetierk 67:147-156.

Buesching, C.D., Waterhouse, J.P. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002b. Gas-chromatographic analysis of the subcaudal gland secretion of the European badger (Meles meles) Part I: Chemical differences related to individual-specific parameters. ournal of Chemical Ecology 28:41-56.

Buesching, C.D., Waterhouse, J.P. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002c. Gas-chromatographic analysis of the subcaudal gland secretion of the European badger (Meles meles) Part II: Time-related variation in the individual-specific composition. Journal of Chemical Ecology 28:57-69.

Carbone, C., Christie, S., Conforti, K., Coulson, T., Franklin, N., Ginsberg, J.R., Griffiths, M., Holden, J., Kinnaird, M., Laidlaw, R., Lynam, A., MacDonald, D.W., Martyr, D., McDougal, C., Nath, L., O ﾒ Brien, T., Seidensticker, J., Smith, J. L. D., Tilson, R., and Wan Shahruddin, W.N. 2002. The use of photographic rates to estimate densities of cryptic mammals: response to Jennelle et al. Animal Conservation 5:121-123.

Clode, D. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. Invasive predators and the conservation of island birds: the case of American mink Mustela vison and terns Sterna spp. in the Western Isles, Scotland. Bird Study 49:118-123.

Courchamp, F., Rasmussen, G.S.A. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. Small pack size imposes a trade-off between hunting and pup-guarding in the painted hunting dog Lycaon pictus. Behavioral Ecology 13 (1):20-27.

Daniels, M.J. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. Seasonality of trapping success for Wildcats in Scotland. Saugetierkundliche Informationen 26 (5):229-232.

Johnson, D.D.P., Jetz, W. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002a. Environmental correlates of badger social spacing across Europe. Journal of Biogeography 29:411-425.

Johnson, D.D.P., Kays R, Blackwell, P.G., Macdonald, D.W. 2002b. Does the resource dispersion hypothesis explain group living? Trends in Ecology and Evolution 17(12):563-570.

Kenward, R.E, Rushton, S.P, Perrins, C.M., Macdonald, D.W., and South, A.B. 2002. From marking to modelling: dispersal study techniques for land vertebrates. Dispersal Ecology:50-71.

Loveridge, A.J. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. Habitat ecology of two sympatric species of jackals in Zimbabwe. Journal of Mammalogy 83 (2):599-607.

Macdonald, D.W., and Newman, C. 2002. Population dynamics of badgers (Meles meles) in Oxfordshire, UK: numbers, density and cohort life histories, and a possible role of climate change in population growth. Journal of Zoology 256:121-138.

Macdonald, D.W., Newman, C., Buesching C, D., and Tattersall, F.H. 2002c. Volunteer mammal monitors: Measuring the professionalism of amateurs. Ensus 2002:Paper 2.

Macdonald, D.W., Newman, C., Stewart, P.D., Domingo-Roura, X., and Johnson, P.J. 2002d. Density-dependent regulation of body mass and condition in badgers (Meles meles) from Wytham Woods. Ecology 83:2056-2061.

Macdonald, D.W., Sidorovich, V., Anisomova, EI., Sidorovich, N.V. and Johnson, P.J. 2002e. The impact of American mink Mustela vison and European mink Mustela lutreola on water voles Arvicola terrestris in Belarus. Ecography 25 (3):295-302.

Macdonald, D.W., Stewart, P.D., Johnson, P.J, Porkert, J. and Buesching C, D. 2002g. No evidence of social hierarchy amongst feeding badgers, Meles meles. Ethology 108:613-628.

Stewart, P.D., Macdonald, D.W., Newman, C. and Tattersall, F.H. 2002. Behavioural mechanisms of information transmission and reception by badgers, Meles meles, at latrines. Animal Behaviour 63:999-1007.

Tattersall, F.H., Macdonald, D.W., Hart, B.J., Johnson, P.J, Manley, W.J. and Feber, R. 2002. Is habitat linearity important for small mammal communities on farmland? Journal of Applied Ecology 39 (4):643-652.

Tuyttens, F.A.M., Macdonald, D.W. and Roddam, A.W. 2002. Effects of radio-collars on European badgers (Meles meles). Journal of Zoology 257:37-42.

Valenzuela, D. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. Home-range use by white-nosed coatis (Nasua narica): limited water and a test of the resource dispersion hypothesis. Journal of Zoology 258:247-256.

Yamaguchi, N., Strachan, R. and Macdonald, D.W. 2002. Practical considerations for the field study of American mink Mustela vison in lowland England. Mammal Study 27:127-133.

Bonacic, C. and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Preliminary physiological assessment of the effects of capture for shearing on vicuna (Vicuna vicuna). European Association for Animal Production 105:34-42.

Bryce, J.M., Speakman, J.R., Johnson, P.J and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Competition between Eurasian red and introduced Eastern grey squirrels: the energetic significance of body-mass differences. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 268 (1477):1731-1736.

Carbone, C., Christie, S., Conforti, K., Coulson, T., Franklin, N., Ginsberg, J.R., Griffiths, M., Holden, J., Kawanishi, K., Kinnaird, M., Laidlaw, R., Lynam, A., Macdonald, D.W., Martyr, D., McDougal, C., Nath, L., O'Brien, T., Seidensticker, J., Smith, D.J.L., Sunquist, M., Tilson, R. and Shahruddin, W.N.W. 2001. The use of photographic rates to estimate densities of tigers and other cryptic mammals. Animal Conservation 4:75-79.

Courchamp, F. and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Crucial importance of pack size in the African wild dog Lycaon pictus. Animal Conservation 4:169-174.

Daniels, M.J., Beaumont, M.A., Johnson, P.J, Balharry, D., Macdonald, D.W. and Barratt, E. 2001. Ecology and genetics of wild-living cats in the north-east of Scotland and the implications for the conservation of the wildcat. Journal of Applied Ecology 38 (1):146-161.

Domingo-Roura, X., Newman, C., Calafell, F., and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Blood biochemistry reflects seasonal nutritional and reproductive constraints in the Eurasian badger (Meles meles). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 74(3):450-460.

Harper, E.J., Clark, C. and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Energy metabolizability and nutrient digestibility in the Black-billed Magpie Pica pica. Ibis 143 (2):216-221.

Johnson, D.D.P., Baker, S., Morecroft, M.D., and Macdonald, D.W. 2001a. Long-term resource variation and group size: a large-sample field test of the Resource Dispersion Hypothesis. BMC Ecology 1:2.

Johnson, D.D.P., and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Why are group-living badgers (Meles meles) sexually dimorphic? Journal of Zoology 255:199-204.

Johnson, D.D.P., Macdonald, D.W., and Morecroft, M.D. 2001b. An analysis of social spacing in the European badger (Meles meles) in the UK. Wiss Mitt Niederösterr Landesmuseum 14 :161-170.

Johnson, D.D.P., Macdonald, D.W., Newman, C., and Morecroft, M.D. 2001c. Group size versus territory size in group-living badgers: a large-sample field test of the Resource Dispersion Hypothesis. Oikos 95 (2):265-274.

Loveridge, A.J, and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Seasonality in spatial organization and dispersal of sympatric jackals (Canis mesomelas and C. adustus): implications for rabies management. Journal of Zoology 253:101-111.

Mathews, F., and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. The sustainability of the common crane (Grus grus) flock breeding in Norfolk: insights from simulation modelling. Biological Conservation 100 (3):323-333.

Moreira, J.R.A., Macdonald, D.W., and Clarke, J.R. 2001. Alguns aspectos comportamentais da reproducao da capivara. Revista Brasileira de Reproducao Animal 25 (2):120-121.

Newman, C., Macdonald, D.W., and Anwar, M.A. 2001. Coccidiosis in the European badger, Meles meles in Wytham Woods: infection and consequences for growth and survival. Parasitology 123:133-142.

Reig, S., Daniels, M.J., and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Craniometric differentiation within wild-living cats in Scotland using 3D morphometrics. Journal of Zoology 253:121-132.

Sidorovich, V.E., and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Density dynamics and changes in habitat use by the European mink and other native mustelids in connection with the American mink expansion in Belarus. Netherlands Journal of Zoology 51 (1):107-126.

Sidorovich, V.E., Macdonald, D.W., Pikulik, M.M., and Kruuk, H. 2001. Individual feeding specialization in the European mink, Mustela lutreola and the American mink, M.vison in north-eastern Belarus. Folia Zoologica 50 (1):27-42.

South, A.B, Rushton, S.P, Macdonald, D.W., and Fuller R. 2001. Reintroduction of the European beaver (Castor fiber) to Norfolk, UK: a preliminary modelling analysis. Journal of Zoology 254:473-479.

Stewart, P.D., Macdonald, D.W., Newman, C., and Cheeseman, C.L. 2001. Boundary faeces and matched advertisement in the European badger (Meles meles): a potential role in range exclusion. Journal of Zoology 255:191-198.

Stockdale, E.A., Lampkin, N.H., Hovi, M., Keatinge, R., Lennartsson, E.K.M., Macdonald, D.W., Padel, S., Tattersall, F.H., Wolfe, M.S., Watson, C.A. 2001. Agronomic and environmental implications of organic farming systems. Advances in Agronomy, 70: 261-327.

Tattersall, F.H., Macdonald, D.W., Hart, B.J., Manley, W.J., Feber, R.E. 2001. Habitat use by wood mice (Apodemus sylvaticus) in a changeable arable landscape. Journal of Zoology 255:487-494.

Tuyttens, F.A.M., Long, B., Fawcett, T., Skinner, A., Brown, J.A., Cheeseman, C.L., Roddam, A.W., and Macdonald, D.W. 2001a. Estimating group size and population density of Eurasian badgers Meles meles by quantifying latrine use. Journal of Applied Ecology 38 (5):1114-1121.

Tuyttens, F.A.M., Stapley, N., Stewart, P.D., and Macdonald, D.W. 2001b. Vigilance in badgers Meles meles: the effects of group size and human persecution. Acta Theriologica 46 (1):79-86.

Yamaguchi, N., and Macdonald, D.W. 2001. Detection of Aleutian disease antibodies in feral American mink in southern England. Veterinary Record 149 (16):485-488.

Anwar, M.A., Newman, C., Macdonald, D.W., Woolhouse, M.E.J., and Kelly, D.W. 2000. Coccidiosis in the European badger (Meles meles) from England, an epidemiological study. Parasitology 120:255-260.

Baker, S.E., and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. Foxes and foxhunting on farms in Wiltshire: a case study. Journal of Rural Studies 16:185-201.

Barreto, G.R., and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. The decline and local extinction of a population of water voles, Arvicola terrestris, in southern England. Zeitschrift Fur Saugetierkunde-International Journal of Mammalian Biology 65 (2):110-120.

Berdoy, M.L., Webster, J.P., and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. Fatal attraction in rats infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 267 (1452):1591-1594.

Blackwell, P.G., and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. Shapes and sizes of badger territories. Oikos 89:392-398.

Bradshaw, J.W.S., Healey, L.M., Macdonald, D.W., and Arden-Clark, C. 2000. Differences in food preferences between individuals and populations of domestic cats Felis silvestris catus. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 68 (3):257-268.

Bryce, J.M., and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. Projected changes in red squirrel habitats in Craigvinean Forest. Scottish Forestry 54:87-89.

Clode, D., Birks, J.D.S., and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. The influence of risk and vulnerability on predator mobbing by terns (Sterna spp.) and gulls (Larus spp.). Journal of Zoology 252:53-59.

Davison, A., Griffiths, H.I., Brookes, R.C., Maran, T., Macdonald, D.W., Sidorovich, V.E., Kitchener, A.C., Irizar, I., Villate, I., González-Esteban, J., Ceña, J.C., Ceña, A., Moya, I., and Miñano, S.P. 2000b. Mitochondrial DNA and palaeontological evidence for the origins of endangered European mink, Mustela lutreola. Animal Conservation 3:345-355.

Haughton, A.J., Bell, J.R., Gates, S., Johnson, P.J., Macdonald, D.W., Tatersall, F.H. and Hart, B.H. 2000. Methods of increasing invertebrate abundance within field margins. Aspects of Applied Biology, 54: 163-170.

Johnson, D.D.P., Macdonald, D.W., and Dickman, A.J. 2000. An analysis and review of models of the sociobiology of the Mustelidae. Mammal Review 30 (3-4):171-196.

Macdonald, D.W. 2000b. Biodiversity moves up the agenda. The Utilities Journal December 2000:40-41.

Macdonald, D.W. 2000c British Biodiversity: eight years from Rio. BBC Wildlife Magazine.

Macdonald, D.W. 2000d. Postscript. Proceedings of the Water Vole Conference 16th October 1999. London: People's Trust for Endangered Species. p 56-59.

Macdonald, D.W. 2000e. Wildlife, conservation and compassion. Animals 2000 world congress speeches. Horsham: RSPCA. p 54-71.

Macdonald, D.W., and Johnson, P.J. 2000. Farmers and the custody of the countryside: trends in loss and conservation of non-productive habitats 1981-1998. Biological Conservation 94 (2):221-234.

Macdonald, D.W., Johnson, P.J., Feber, R.E. and Tattersall, F.H. 2000f. Habitat heterogeneity on farmland. In: M.Hutchings., editor. Ecological Consequences of Habitat Heterogeneity. Oxford: Blackwell Science. p 357-378.

Macdonald, D.W., Tattersall, F.H., Rushton, S.P, South, A.B, Rao, S., Maitland, P., and Strachan, R. 2000e. Reintroducing the beaver (Castor fiber) to Scotland: a protocol for identifying and assessing suitable release sites. Animal Conservation 3:125-133.

Macdonald, D.W., Tew, T.E., Todd, I.A., Garner, J.P., and Johnson, P.J. 2000f. Arable habitat use by wood mice (Apodemus sylvaticus). 3. A farm-scale experiment on the effects of crop rotation. Journal of Zoology 250:313-320.

Rushton, S.P, Barreto, G.W., Cormack, R.M., Macdonald, D.W., Fuller, R. 2000. Modelling the effects of mink and habitat fragmentation on the water vole. Journal of Applied Ecology 37 (3):475-490.

Sidorovich, V.E., Macdonald, D.W., Kruuk, H., Krasko, D.A. 2000. Behavioural interactions between the naturalized American mink Mustela vison and the native riparian mustelids, NE Belarus, with implications for population changes. Small Carnivore Conservation 22:1-5.

South, A.B, Rushton, S.P, and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. Simulating the proposed reintroduction of the European beaver (Castor fiber) to Scotland. Biological Conservation 93:103-116.

Tattersall, F.H., Avundo, A.E., Manley, W.J., Hart, B.J. and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. Managing set-aside for field voles (Microtus agrestis). Biological Conservation 96 (1):123-128.

Tew, T.E., Todd, I.A. and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. Arable habitat use by wood mice (Apodemus sylvaticus). 2. Microhabitat. Journal of Zoology 250:305-311.

Todd, I.A., Tew, T.E., Macdonald, D.W. 2000. Arable habitat use by wood mice (Apodemus sylvaticus). 1. Macrohabitat. Journal of Zoology 250:299-303.

Tuyttens, F.A.M., Delahay, R.J., Macdonald, D.W., Cheeseman, C.L., Long, B., and Donnelly, C.A. 2000b. Spatial perturbation caused by a badger (Meles meles) culling operation: implications for the function of territoriality and the control of bovine tuberculosis (Mycobacterium bovis). Journal of Animal Ecology 69 (5):815-828.

Tuyttens, F.A.M., Macdonald, D.W., Rogers, L.M., Cheeseman, C.L., and Roddam, A.W. 2000c. Comparative study on the consequences of culling badgers (Meles meles) on biometrics, population dynamics and movement. Journal of Animal Ecology 69 (4):567-580.

Ward, J.F., Austin, R.M. and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. A simulation model of foraging behaviour and the effect of predation risk. Journal of Animal Ecology 69 (1):16-30.

Woodroffe, R.B. and Macdonald, D.W. 2000. Helpers provide no detectable benefits in the European badger (Meles meles). Journal of Zoology 250:113-119.

Appleby, B.M., Yamaguchi, N., Johnson, P.J., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. Sex specific territorial responses in Tawny Owls Strix aluco. Ibis 141 (1):91-99.

Balharry, E.A., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. Cost-effective electric fencing for protecting gamebirds against Pine Marten Martes martes predation. Mammal Review 29(1):67-72.

Barreto, G.R., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. The response of water voles, Arvicola terrestris, to the odours of predators. Animal Behaviour 57:1107-1112.

Bell, J.R., Gates, S., Haughton, A.J., Macdonald, D.W., Smith, H.E., Wheater, and C.P., Cullen, W.R. 1999. Pseudoscorpions in field margins: Effects of margin age, management and boundary habitats. Journal of Arachnology 27 (1):236-240.

Carbone, C., Mace, G.M., Roberts, S.C., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999a. Energetic constraints on the diet of terrestrial carnivores. Nature 402 (6759):286-288.

Carbone, C., Mace, G.M., Roberts, S.C., Macdonald, D.W. 1999b. Energetic constraints on the diet of terrestrial carnivores (Addendum). Nature 402 (6760):442-442.

Cardillo, M., Macdonald, D.W., and Rushton, S.P. 1999. Predicting mammal species richness and distributions: testing the effectiveness of satellite-derived land cover data. Landscape Ecology 14 (5):423-435.

Clayton, L., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. Social organization of the babirusa (Babyrousa babyrussa) and their use of salt licks in Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal of Mammalogy 80 (4):1147.

Cobb, D., Feber, R.E., Hopkins, A., Stockdale, L., O’Riordan, T., Clements, B., Firbank, L.G., Goulding, K., Jarvis, S., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. Integrating the environmental and economic consequences of converting to organic agriculture: evidence from a case study. Land Use Policy 16:207-221.

Cox, R., Stewart, P.D., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. The ectoparasites of the European badger, Meles meles, and the behavior of the host-specific flea, Paraceras melis. Journal of Insect Behavior 12 (2):245-265.

Daniels, M.J., Golder, M.C., Jarrett, O., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. Feline viruses in wildcats from Scotland. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 35 (1):121-124.

Doolan, S.P., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. Co-operative rearing by slender-tailed meerkats (Suricata suricatta) in the southern Kalahari. Ethology 105 (10):851-866.

Feber, R.E., Smith, H.E., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. The importance of spatially variable field margin management for two butterfly species. Aspects of Applied Biology 54:155-162.

Ferreras, P., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. The impact of American mink Mustela vison on water birds in the upper Thames. Journal of Applied Ecology 36 (5):701-708.

Haughton, A.J., Bell, J.R., Gates, S., Johnson, P.J., and Macdonald, D.W., Tattersall, F.H., Hart, B.J. 1999. Methods of increasing invertebrate abundance within field margins. Aspects of Applied Biology 54:163-170.

Kleinkauf, A., Macdonald, D.W., and Tattersall, F.H. 1999. A bitter attempt to prevent non-target poisoning of small mammals. Mammal Review 29(3):201-204.

Macdonald, D.W., Anwar, M., Newman, C., Woodroffe, R.B., and Johnson, P.J. 1999a. Inter-annual differences in the age-related prevalences of Babesia and Trypanosoma parasites of European badgers (Meles meles). Journal of Zoology 247:65-70.

Macdonald, D.W., and Berdoy, M.L. 1999. The unknown rat. NERC News Summer:4-5.

Macdonald, D.W., Courtenay, O., Forbes, S., and Mathews, F. 1999c. The red fox (Vulpes vulpes) in Saudi Arabia: loose-knit groupings in the absence of territoriality. Journal of Zoology 249:383-391.

Macdonald, D.W., Mace, G.M., and Barretto, G.R. 1999d. The effects of predators on fragmented prey populations: a case study for the conservation of endangered prey. Journal of Zoology 247:487-506.

Matthews, J.N., Rendell, L.E., Gordon, J.C.D., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. A review of frequency and time parameters of cetacean tonal calls. Bioacoustics 10 (1):47-71.

Philcox, C.K., Grogan, A.L., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. Patterns of otter Lutra lutra road mortality in Britain. Journal of Applied Ecology36 (5):748-762.

Rendell, L.E., Matthews, J.N., Gill, A., Gordon, J.C.D., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. Quantitative analysis of tonal calls from five odontocele species, examining interspecific and intraspecific variation. Journal of Zoology 249 (4):403-410.

Sidorovich, V.E., Kruuk, H., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. Body size, and interactions between European and American mink (Mustela lutreola and M.vison) in Eastern Europe. Journal of Zoology 248:521-527.

Smith, H.E., Feber, R.E., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999a. Sown field margins: why stop at grass? Aspects of Applied Biology 54:275-282.

Smith, H.E., Firbank, L.G., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999b. Uncropped edges of arable fields managed for biodiversity do not increase weed occurrence in adjacent crops. Biological Conservation 89 (1):107-111.

Stewart, P.D., Bonesi, L., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. Individual differences in den maintenance effort in a communally dwelling mammal: the Eurasian badger. Animal Behaviour 57:153-161.

Stopka, P., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. The market effect in the wood mouse, Apodemus sylvaticus: Selling information on reproductive status. Ethology 105 (11):969-982.

Tattersall, F.H., Fagiano, A.L., Bembridge, J.D., Edwards, P., Macdonald, D.W., and Hart, B.J. 1999a. Does the method of set-aside establishment affect its use by wood mice? Journal of Zoology 249:472-476.

Tattersall, F.H., Hart, B.J., Manley, W.J., Macdonald, D.W., and Feber, R.E. 1999b. Small mammals on set-aside blocks and margins. Aspects of Applied Biology 54:131-138.

Tuyttens, F.A.M., Macdonald, D.W., Delahay, R.J., Rogers, L.M., Mallinson, R.J., Donnelly, C.A., and Newman, C. 1999a. Differences in trappability of European badgers Meles meles in three populations in England. Journal of Applied Ecology 36 (6):1051-1062.

Tuyttens, F.A.M., Macdonald, D.W., Swait, E., and Cheeseman, C.L. 1999b. Estimating population size of Eurasian badgers (Meles Meles) using mark-recapture and mark-resight data. Journal of Mammalogy 80 (3):950-960.

Wong, J., Stewart, P.D., and Macdonald, D.W. 1999. Vocal repertoire in the European badger (Meles meles): Structure, context, and function. Journal of Mammalogy 80 (2):570-588.

Baines, M., Hambler, C., Johnson, P.J., Macdonald, D.W., and Smith, H.E. 1998. The effects of arable field margin management on the abundance and species richness of Araneae (spiders). Ecography 21 (1):74-86.

Barreto, G.R., Rushton, S.P., Strachan, R., and Macdonald, D.W. 1998b. The role of habitat and mink predation in determining the status and distribution of declining populations of water voles in England. Animal Conservation 1:129-137.

Carpenter, M.A., Brown, E.W., Macdonald, D.W., and O’Brien, S.J. 1998. Phylogeographic patterns of feline immunodeficiency virus genetic diversity in the domestic cat. Virology 251 (2):234-243.

Delahay, R.J., Daniels, M.J., Macdonald, D.W., McGuire, K., and Balharry, D. 1998. Do patterns of helminth parasitism differ between groups of wild-living cats in