PROFILE

My work focuses on supporting effective, evidenced-based conservation decision-making, particularly in relation to contestedor controversial issues. Central to this is the integration of ecological science with social and behavioural insights, recognising that conservation challenges are often as much about people, values, and institutions as they are about ecosystems.

My DPhil research examines the ecology and social psychology of wildlife culling, both comparatively across species and contexts and through a particular focus on sustainable deer management in Scotland. Culling is a complex and increasingly salient conservation challenge, situated at the intersection of ecology, biodiversity conservation, wildlife management, policy, animal welfare, ethics, and social psychology. This is particularly evident in landscapes where wild herbivore populations can have substantial ecological impacts, yet interventions to manage them remain socially and politically contested. My research combines ecological modelling with social and evolutionary psychology to understand why culling may be considered acceptable in some species and contexts but contested in others. I investigate how the ecological rationale for culling intersects with social perceptions and the practical realities of wildlife management to identify the conditions under which culling gains or loses its ‘social license’.

In addition to my DPhil, I am the Independent Evaluator of the Common Ground Forum, which explores more collaborative, trust-based approaches to upland deer management in Scotland through civic mediation. I also work closely with Oxford Human-Nature Health (Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford), which examines how relationships between people and nature can support human mental health, community wellbeing, and healthier environments, and the Gibraltar Macaques Project (Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge), investigating anthropogenic influences on macaque behavioural ecology, and with  Collaborating with policymakers, landowners, wildlife managers, and eNGOs across these projects informs my interdisciplinary approach and keeps my research grounded in the practical and social realities of conservation decision-making.

I bring interdisciplinary expertise to my work, spanning psychology, behavioural science, biological anthropology, primatology, biodiversity science and conservation. I hold an MSc in Biodiversity, Conservation and Management (University of Oxford), and an MA (Cantab) in Psychological and Behavioural Sciences (University of Cambridge), where my interest in the human dimensions of conservation first developed.

I am proud and grateful to be supported by the Valerie Mitchell Scholarship.

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS

Geophagy in Gibraltar Barbary macaques is a primate tradition anthropogenically induced

Authors: Frater, J. | Nicourt, M. | Landi, F. | Maxwell, B. | Thiodet, J. | Mestrallet, E. | Warr, S.J. | Pizarro, M. | Fa, J.E. | Lemoine, S.
Date: 2026
Publication: Scientific Reports
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-44607-0

Beyond message framing: Participant characteristics predict social acceptability of increased deer culling in Scotland

Authors: Frater, J. | Daniels, M. | Tacey, J. | Johnson, P.J. | Madsen, E.K. | Hare, D.
Date: 2025
Publication: People and Nature
https://doi-org.ezproxy-prd.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/10.1002/pan3.70128

Enabling conditions for community hunting to deliver sustainable wild ungulate management in highland Scotland

Authors: Frater, J. | Krofel, M. | Hare, D. | Bryce, R. | Daniels, M.
Date: 2025
Publication: Sustainable Earth Reviews
https://doi.org/10.1186/s42055-025-00118-w

Geophagy in Gibraltar Barbary macaques is a primate tradition anthropogenically induced

Authors: Frater, J. | Nicourt, M. | Landi, F. | Maxwell, B. | Thiodet, J. | Mestrallet, E. | Warr, S.J. | Pizarro, M. | Fa, J.E. | Lemoine, S.
Date: 2026
Publication: Scientific Reports
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-44607-0

Beyond message framing: Participant characteristics predict social acceptability of increased deer culling in Scotland

Authors: Frater, J. | Daniels, M. | Tacey, J. | Johnson, P.J. | Madsen, E.K. | Hare, D.
Date: 2025
Publication: People and Nature
https://doi-org.ezproxy-prd.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/10.1002/pan3.70128

Enabling conditions for community hunting to deliver sustainable wild ungulate management in highland Scotland

Authors: Frater, J. | Krofel, M. | Hare, D. | Bryce, R. | Daniels, M.
Date: 2025
Publication: Sustainable Earth Reviews
https://doi.org/10.1186/s42055-025-00118-w
WildCRU